If you want more detail in the out-of-focus parts of your shot, consider shooting a narrower f-stop, such as f/5.0 and above.Īnother approach is to capture a shot that’s entirely out of focus. So, using a smaller f-stop will produce a more dramatic blur as you open up the lens.Ĭhoosing an aperture anywhere between f/1.0 and f/4.0 is a good place to start before adjusting the aperture based on your needs. Smaller f-stop numbers actually increase the size of the aperture, or opening, in the lens. In general, the wider the aperture, the more the blur. Images via LightField Studios, sruilk, and Dara Kaliton. Selective focus uses the contrast of focus and out of focus to highlight parts of the image. This can be achieved by choosing a wide aperture that will give you a narrow depth of field and allow you to focus on something in front of or behind your main subject. The latter is what we call selective focus-a technique that highlights part of your image by contrasting the subject that appears in sharp focus with blurred elements. The subject (in this case) is the plant, while the couple appears in a dreamy blur in the background. To add intimacy, you could focus on an unimportant element in the frame (such as a plant in the foreground), so the rest of the shot is out of focus. Let’s say you’re capturing a couple walking hand-in-hand into the sunset. Perhaps you’re taking engagement photos and want to add an element of intimacy to your photos. It might sound counterintuitive to make the assumed subject of your photo out of focus, but sometimes the situation calls for it, depending on the look and feel you want to evoke. Images via Bushko Oleksandr, Rickett and Sones, and NadyaVetrova. Blurry photography can heighten mood, emotion, and movement in photography.
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